For the design of FCC-hh superconducting magnets an increase of the high field critical currents in
commercial Nb3Sn wires by about 50 % is required. Feasibility to reach this target was recently
demonstrated by neutron irradiation. The underlying mechanisms are to be clarified and realized
in industrial processes.
The scope of this project is to establish the correlation between the microstructure, the local
superconducting properties and the resulting macroscopic performance of superconductors for
magnets. This will be achieved by micro- and nanostructural examinations (grain geometry, local
texture, grain boundary morphology, compositional gradients) of the material structure
(contribution of Universitäre Service-Einrichtung für Transmissions-Elektronenmikroskopie
USTEM) and measurements of the superconducting properties by transport, magnetometry, and
scanning probe experiments (contribution of Atominstitut ATI).